Breaking Into the Top 100

Why is it that tennis players who reach #110 to #200 have such a hard time breaking into the Top 100?
We have watched the passing of many players in the last 25 years. We have seen players with excellent junior records, with brilliant resumes from college-level tennis, others having dedicated to going pro at an early age... and many have never been able to enter that elite group of the "Top 100". Why? What is the reason or reasons? Why do these excellent players encounter a barrier that holds them back from their ascent in the ranking?
 

#1 - Barriers of Technique: Many of these tennis players have had (or continue to have) limitations in the technical aspects of their game. For example, they lack a powerful serve that allows them to win "free" points without only relying on their ground strokes. Some have never developed that defining shot needed to end the point and put their opponent away. For some it is the lack of having developed that winning shot that can be executed - especially under extreme pressure.
 

#2. Tactical Barriers: Watching players ranked between #110 and #200 we can be sure that we will see great ability, physical strength and good mental attitude; but also we will note that by watching them compete it is possible to see that it is very difficult for them to sustain those good patterns of play in every opportunity in which they are called for during a match. In other words, these players display INCONSISTENCY and IRREGULARITY in their game - changing their game in the very critical moments of them match, confusing themselves and trying to hit shots that they are not familiar with or don't practice with enough regularity. Without question, this whole deficit has to do with the mental aspect, with the confidence and their ability to endure the pressure of the most transcendental moments of the competition. I am including this issue within the context of "tactics" because I believe that it is crucial to develop from a very young age certain patterns of play that mesh with the abilities of each player and his/her personal preferences. Consolidating this will afford the player a tactical ability to rely on when the pressure mounts.
#3 Psychological Barriers: Intertwined with the aspects of strategy and tactics we will include the psychological piece which impedes many tennis players from ascending in the rankings. Together with the reasons given above, many times it is the player's inability to fight a winning battle against his/her own anxiety, nerves or the tension of "having to win" in order to accumulate the points necessary to move up in the rankings that plays such a vital role. This is like an invisible barrier... he/she can reach only so far and then the pressure acts like a brake and holds them back. It is not their ability or physical preparation or competitive attitude, it is simply how they handle the PRESSURE that is the determining factor. Perhaps many of these players have previously established goals - some of them unrealistic for their level of commitment to the sport. When the realization of how difficult it will be hits them, they get discouraged and abandon their dreams. Another barrier that needs to be mentioned in this context is that of "Prior Expectations". For example: Take a Junior who wins the Orange Bowl and every Junior Tournament easily finds himself in the top 120 of the professional tour. His family, the press, his coaches, his sponsors... everyone feels that he has "arrived", that since he achieved this with such ease, he must be destined to be the #1 in the world. Who suffers from these expectations? THE PLAYER DOES... no one else. Expectations like that can shatter and leave a player with so much promise stranded along the way because he/she did not manage with intelligence and patience the time that is needed to establish oneself. How much has been written about the difficulties of the transition between Junior and Pro! Surely we will continue reading and writing much about this subject!
 

Daniel Spatz

E-mail: DBCFRD2@aol.com

 

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